Meteorology and climatology
Weather and climate forecasting are among the core tasks of meteorology. Thanks to increasingly complex models, forecasts can be made with ever greater accuracy.
Global and local weather phenomena
Meteorology is concerned with studying the physics of the atmosphere and its processes. This science covers global phenomena such as the climate, but also very local and intense weather events such as the formation of storms and thunderstorms.
Important forecasts and warnings
National weather services develop highly complex models to create forecasts and warnings for the population, authorities and businesses. Meteorology supports critical infrastructure and provides benefits in areas such as air traffic, agriculture, energy, leisure and disaster protection. Due to climate change, it will continue to grow in importance.
Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology (MeteoSwiss)
In Switzerland, the Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology – MeteoSwiss – is responsible for this task at the national level. Every four years, it is given a corresponding performance mandate by the Federal Council, which is updated annually with specific goals and measurable actions.